Delay discounting decreases in those completing treatment for opioid dependence.

Lumbar Sympathetic Block for resistant to treatment causalgia in patient with opioid dependence.

Abstract Background & Aim: Lumbar sympathetic block is a commonly used technique for sympathetically mediated pain in lower extrimity. Causalgia (CRPS type 2 ) is also accepted to be associated with sympathetic system activation. Treatment of this condition is difficult, especially when the patient has opioid dependency. there has not been any report regarding lower-extremity lumbar sympathet...

MODELING DELAY DISCOUNTING 1 Modeling Choices in Delay Discounting

Opioid dependence treatment and guidelines.

BACKGROUND In response to the growing incidence of opioid dependence, guidelines have been created, and new treatments are being developed to assist physicians in treating dependence and withdrawal of opioids. OBJECTIVE To review treatment modalities and guidelines utilized in opioid dependence. SUMMARY Guidelines for the treatment of opioid dependence have been developed by organizations s...

Office-based opioid dependence treatment.

BACKGROUND Opioid misuse and abuse occurring in association with the treatment of chronic non-cancer pain are not new phenomena, but their increasing prevalence in recent years is unprecedented. Advancements in pharmaceutical technologies have provided opioid-related drugs, which lack the pure mu agonist activity characteristic of the typical opioid congeners. This absent or altered mu receptor...

Delay discounting in schizophrenia.

BACKGROUND It is well known that individuals with schizophrenia have dopaminergic abnormalities as well as memory-related difficulties, both of which are associated with impulsive decision making. We used a delay discounting measure to test the degree to which patients make future-oriented decisions. METHODS 42 patients with schizophrenia and 29 healthy participants completed a delay discount...